What is the primary target for treatment in hypertension?

The primary target for treatment in hypertension is the control of blood pressure. This focus is essential because hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, stroke, kidney failure, and other health complications. The main goal of antihypertensive therapy is to reduce elevated blood pressure to a safe level, thereby minimizing the risk of these associated conditions. Maintaining blood pressure within normal ranges is crucial in managing a patient’s overall health and preventing long-term damage to vital organs.

In the context of hypertension management, other factors like prevention of diabetes or improvement of cholesterol levels, while important in overall health care, are secondary to the immediate need to control blood pressure. Enhancing physical mobility might benefit overall quality of life, but it doesn't directly address the dangers posed by uncontrolled hypertension. Therefore, control of blood pressure directly targets the root issue, making it the primary focus in hypertension treatment.